From 7c2135d975d12b1711fd84f14b1b6ecee28cbdd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Thomas A. Christensen II" <25492070+MillironX@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2022 19:59:22 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Finish pelvic limb muscles --- static/anatomy-quiz.html | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 201 insertions(+) diff --git a/static/anatomy-quiz.html b/static/anatomy-quiz.html index c17e93b..995c3ab 100644 --- a/static/anatomy-quiz.html +++ b/static/anatomy-quiz.html @@ -274,6 +274,25 @@ "lateral malleolus": {}, }, }, + calcaneus: { + features: { + "tuber calcanei": {}, + "sustentaculum tali": {}, + }, + }, + talus: { + features: { + trochlea: {}, + }, + }, + "tarsal bones": { + I: {}, + II: {}, + III: {}, + IV: {}, + }, + "central tarsal": {}, + "metatarsal bones": {}, }, muscles: { "cutaneous trunci": {}, @@ -555,6 +574,182 @@ attachment: "surface of radius and ulna", action: "pronation of paw", }, + "biceps femoris": { + origin: "ischiatic tuberosity", + insertion: "tuber calcanei", + action: "extension of hip, stifle and tarsal joints", + }, + semitendinosus: { + origin: "ischiatic tuberosity", + insertion: "tuber calcanei", + action: + "extension of the hip joint and tarsal joints and flexion of the stifle joint", + }, + semimembranosus: { + origin: "ischiatic tuberosity", + insertion: "medial condyle of tibia", + action: "extension of hip joint", + }, + sartorius: { + features: { + "cranial part": { + origin: "crest of ilium", + insertion: "patella", + action: "extension of stifle joint", + }, + "caudal part": { + origin: "cranial ventral iliac spine", + insertion: "cranial border or tibia", + action: "flexion of stifle joint", + }, + }, + }, + gracilis: { + origin: "pelvic symphysis", + insertion: "tuber calcanei", + action: + "adduction of hindlimb, flexion of stifle joint, and extension of hip and tarsal joints", + }, + pectineus: { + origin: "iliopubic eminence", + insertion: "medial lip of femur", + action: "adduction of hindlimb", + }, + adductor: { + features: { + "adductor magnus et brevis": { + origin: "ischiatic arch", + insertion: "lateral lip of femur", + action: "adduction of hindlimb", + }, + "adductor longus": { + origin: "ischiatic arch", + insertion: "lateral lip of femur", + action: "adduction of hindlimb", + }, + }, + }, + "tensor fasciae latae": { + origin: "tuber coxae", + insertion: "fasciae latae", + action: "flexion of hip joint, extension of stifle joint", + }, + "superficial gluteal": { + origin: "sacrum", + insertion: "third trochanter", + action: "extension of hip joint", + }, + "middle gluteal": { + origin: "gluteal surface of ilium", + insertion: "greater trochanter", + action: "extension of hip joint", + }, + "deep gluteal": { + origin: "body of ilium", + insertion: "greater trochanter", + action: "extension of hip joint", + }, + "articularis coxae": {}, + "internal obturator": { + origin: "symphysis pelvis", + insertion: "trochanteric fossa", + action: "lateral rotation of pelvic limb", + }, + gemelli: { + origin: "lateral surface of ischium", + insertion: "trochanteric fossa", + action: "lateral rotation of pelvic limb", + }, + "quadratus femoris": { + origin: "ventral surface of ischium", + insertion: "intertrochanteric crest", + action: "extension of hip joint", + }, + "external obturator": { + origin: "ventral surface of pubis and ischium", + insertion: "trochanteric fossa", + action: "lateral rotation of pelvic limb", + }, + "quadriceps femoris": { + features: { + "rectus femoris": { + origin: "ilium", + insertion: "tibial tuberosity", + action: "extension of stifle joint and flexion of hip joint", + }, + "vastus lateralis": { + origin: "ilium", + insertion: "tibial tuberosity", + action: "extension of stifle joint", + }, + "vastus intermedius": { + origin: "ilium", + insertion: "tibial tuberosity", + action: "extension of stifle joint", + }, + "vastus medialis": { + origin: "ilium", + insertion: "tibial tuberosity", + action: "extension of stifle joint", + }, + }, + }, + iliopsoas: { + features: { + "psoas major": { + origin: "lumbar vertebrae", + insertion: "lesser trochanter", + action: "flexion of hip joint", + }, + iliacus: { + origin: "cranioventral ilium", + insertion: "lesser trochanter", + action: "flexion of hip joint", + }, + }, + }, + "quadratus lumborum": {}, + "cranial tibial": { + origin: "extensor groove", + insertion: "base of metatarsals I and II", + action: "flexion of tarsocrural joint", + }, + "long digital extensor": { + origin: "extensor fossa", + insertion: "distal phalanges", + action: "extension of digital joints and flexion of tarsal joints", + }, + "fibularis longus": { + origin: "lateral condyle of tibia", + insertion: "fourth tarsal and base of metatarsals", + action: "flexion of tarsal joints", + }, + gastrocnemius: { + features: { + "lateral head": { + origin: "lateral supracondylar tuberosity of femur", + insertion: "tuber calcanei", + action: "extension of tarsal joints and flexion of stifle joint", + }, + "medial head": { + origin: "medial supracondylar tuberosity of femur", + insertion: "tuber calcanei", + action: "extension of tarsal joints and flexion of stifle joint", + }, + }, + }, + "superficial digital flexor": { + origin: "lateral supracondylar tuberosity", + insertion: "tuber calcanei and middle phalanges II, III, IV, and V", + action: + "flexion of digital joints, flexion of stifle joints, extension of tarsal joints", + }, + "deep digital flexor (hindlimb)": {}, + popliteus: { + origin: "lateral epicondyle of femur", + insertion: "caudal surface of tibia", + action: "medial rotation of hindlimb", + }, }, joints: { humeral: {}, @@ -577,6 +772,8 @@ "medial collateral ligament": {}, "interosseous ligament": {}, "palmar carpal ligament": {}, + "symphysial tendon": {}, + "common calcanean tendon": {}, }, other: { "superficial cervical lymph node": {}, @@ -603,6 +800,10 @@ "flexor manica": {}, "digital synovial sheath": {}, "transverse humeral retinaculum": {}, + "popliteal lymph node": {}, + "femoral triangle": {}, + "crural extensor retinaculum": {}, + "tarsal extensor retinaculum": {}, }, };