Finish adding structures of forelimb

This commit is contained in:
Thomas A. Christensen II 2022-10-03 16:07:21 -05:00
parent 54794eb2bc
commit 312b27f68e
Signed by: millironx
GPG key ID: 139C07724802BC5D

View file

@ -131,9 +131,59 @@
"ulnar notch": { articulation: "ulna" },
"styloid process": { attachment: "medial collateral ligament" },
},
ulna: {
asymmetric: true,
features: {
"trochlear notch": {
articulation: "trochlea of humerus",
},
"radial notch": {
articulation: "articular circumference of radius",
},
olecranon: {},
"olecranon tuber": {},
"anconeal process": {},
"medial coronoid process": {},
"lateral coronoid process": {},
body: {},
"ulnar tuberosity": {},
"interosseous border": {},
"styloid process": {},
},
"intermedioradial carpal": {},
"ulnar carpal": {},
"accessory carpal": {},
"proximal phalanx": {},
"middle phalanx": {
features: {
"ungual crest": {},
"ungual process": {},
"flexor tubercle": {},
},
},
"distal phalanx": {},
"carpal bones": {
features: {
I: {},
II: {},
III: {},
IV: {},
V: {},
},
},
"metacarpal bones": {
features: {
base: {},
body: {},
head: {},
},
},
},
},
},
muscles: {
"cutaneous trunci": {},
"preputial muscle": {},
"superficial pectoral": {
features: {
"descending pectoral": {
@ -209,6 +259,7 @@
action: "abduction of forelimb",
},
},
},
rhomboideus: {
features: {
"rhomboideus capitis": {
@ -221,23 +272,243 @@
insertion: "dorsal border of scapula",
action: "elevate the forelimb",
},
"rhomboideus capitis": {
"rhomboideus thoracis": {
origin: "spinous process of first seven thoracic vertebrae",
insertion: "dorsal border of scapula",
action: "elevate the forelimb",
},
},
},
"latissimus dorsi": {
origin: "thoracolumbar fascia",
insertion: "teres major tuberosity",
action: "flexion of shoulder joint",
},
"serratus ventralis": {
origin: "transverse processes of cervical vertebrae and ribs",
insertion: "serrated face of the scapula",
action: "to support the trunk",
},
deltoideus: {
features: {
"scapular part": {
origin: "spine of the scapula",
insertion: "deltoid tuberosity",
action: "flexion of shoulder joint",
},
"acromial part": {
origin: "acromion of the scapula",
insertion: "deltoid tuberosity",
action: "flexion of shoulder joint",
},
},
},
infraspinatus: {
origin: "infraspinous fossa of scapula",
insertion: "greater tubercle of humerus",
action:
"to abduct the shoulder, flex or extend the shoulder joint, or to rotate the humerus laterally",
},
"teres minor": {
origin: "infraglenoid tubercle",
insertion: "teres minor tuberosity",
action: "flexion of shoulder",
},
supraspinatus: {
origin: "supraspinous fossa",
insertion: "greater tubercle of humerus",
action: "extension of shoulder joint",
},
subscapularis: {
origin: "subscapular fossa",
insertion: "lesser tubercle of humerus",
action: "adduction and extension of shoulder joint",
},
"teres major": {
origin: "caudal angle of scapula",
insertion: "teres major tuberosity",
action: "flexion of shoulder joint",
},
coracobrachialis: {
origin: "coracoid process",
insertion: "lesser tubercle of humerus",
action: "adduction and extension of shoulder joint",
},
"tensor fasciae antebrachii": {
origin: "lateral fascia of latissimus dorsi",
insertion: "olecranon",
action: "extension of elbow joint",
},
"triceps brachii": {
features: {
"long head": {
origin: "caudal border of scapula",
insertion: "olecranon tuber",
action: "extension of elbow joint",
},
"lateral head": {
origin: "tricipital line of humerus",
insertion: "olecranon tuber",
action: "extension of elbow joint",
},
"accessory head": {
origin: "neck of humerus",
insertion: "olecranon tuber",
action: "extension of elbow joint",
},
"medial head": {
origin: "lesser tubercle of humerus",
insertion: "olecranon",
action: "extension of elbow joint",
},
},
},
anconeus: {
origin:
"lateral supracondylar crest, lateral and medial epicondyles of humerus",
insertion: "olecranon",
action: "extension of elbow joint",
},
"biceps brachii": {
origin: "supraglenoid tubercle",
insertion: "ulnar and radial tuberosities",
action: "flexion of elbow joint and extension of shoulder joint",
},
brachialis: {
origin: "lateral surface of humerus",
insertion: "ulnar and radial tuberosities",
action: "flexion of elbow joint",
},
"extensor carpi radialis": {
origin: "lateral supracondylar crest",
insertion: "base of metacarpals II and III",
action: "extension of carpal joints",
},
"common digital extensor": {
origin: "lateral epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "distal phalanges II, III, IV, and V",
action: "extension of phalanges",
},
"lateral digital extensor": {
origin: "lateral epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "proximal phalanges III, IV, and V",
action: "extension of carpal joints",
},
"ulnaris lateralis": {
origin: "lateral epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "proximal metacarpal V and accessory carpal bone",
action: "flexion of carpal joints",
},
supinator: {
origin: "lateral epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "cranial surface of radius",
action: "supinate forelimb",
},
"abductor digiti longus I": {
origin: "lateral border of ulna",
insertion: "proximal metacarpal I",
action: "abduction of digit I",
},
"pronator teres": {
origin: "medial epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "medial border of radius",
action: "pronate forelimb",
},
"flexor carpi radialis": {
origin: "medial epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "base of metacarpals II and III",
action: "flexion of carpal joints",
},
"superficial digital flexor": {
origin: "medial epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "base of middle phalanges II, II, IV, and V",
action: "flexion of carpal joints",
},
"flexor carpi ulnaris": {
features: {
"ulnar head": {
origin: "caudal border of olecranon",
insertion: "accessory carpal bone",
action: "flexion of carpus",
},
"humeral head": {
origin: "medial epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "accessory carpal bone",
action: "flexion of carpus",
},
},
},
"deep digital flexor": {
features: {
"humeral head": {
origin: "medial epicondyle of humerus",
insertion: "distal phalanges",
action: "flexion of carpal and metacarpophalangeal joints",
},
"radial head": {
origin: "medial border of radius",
insertion: "distal phalanges",
action: "flexion of carpal and metacarpophalangeal joints",
},
"ulnar head": {
origin: "caudal border of ulna",
insertion: "distal phalanges",
action: "flexion of carpal and metacarpophalangeal joints",
},
},
},
"pronator quadratus": {
attachment: "surface of radius and ulna",
action: "pronation of paw",
},
},
joints: {
humeral: {},
cubiti: {},
metacarpophalangeal: {},
"antebrachiocarpal joint": {},
"middle carpal joint": {},
"carpometacarpal joint": {},
"proximal interphalangeal joint": {},
"distal interphalangeal joint": {},
},
ligaments: {
"supraspinous ligament": {},
"nuchal ligament": {},
"palmar annular ligament": {},
"annular digital ligament": {},
"medial glenohumeral ligament": {},
"lateral glenohumeral ligament": {},
"lateral collateral ligament": {},
"medial collateral ligament": {},
"interosseous ligament": {},
"palmar carpal ligament": {},
},
other: {
"superficial cervical lymph node": {},
"carotid sheath": {},
"thoracic mammae": {
features: {
"cranial thoracic mammae": {},
"caudal thoracic mammae": {},
},
},
"abdominal mammae": {
features: {
"cranial abdominal mammae": {},
"caudal abdominal mammae": {},
},
},
"inguinal mammae": {},
"costal arch": {},
"subtendious synovial bursa": {},
"transverse humeral retinaculum": {},
"intertubercular bursa": {},
"extensor retinaculum": {},
"flexor retinaculum": {},
"flexor manica": {},
"digital synovial sheath": {},
"transverse humeral retinaculum": {},
},
};